Investigating the Strain, Temperature and Humidity Sensitivity of a Multimode Graded-Index Perfluorinated Polymer Optical Fiber with Bragg Grating

Verfasst von

Yulong Zheng, Kort Bremer, Bernhard Roth

Abstract

In this work we investigate the strain, temperature and humidity sensitivity of a Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) inscribed in a near infrared low-loss multimode perfluorinated polymer optical fiber based on cyclic transparent optical polymer (CYTOP). For this purpose, FBGs were inscribed into the multimode CYTOP fiber with a core diameter of 50 µm by using a krypton fluoride (KrF) excimer laser and the phase mask method. The evolution of the reflection spectrum of the FBG detected with a multimode interrogation technique revealed a single reflection peak with a full width at half maximum (FHWM) bandwidth of about 9 nm. Furthermore, the spectral envelope of the single FBG reflection peak can be optimized depending on the KrF excimer laser irradiation time. A linear shift of the Bragg wavelength due to applied strain, temperature and humidity was measured. Furthermore, depending on irradiation time of the KrF excimer laser, both the failure strain and strain sensitivity of the multimode fiber with FBG can be controlled. The inherent low light attenuation in the near infrared wavelength range (telecommunication window) of the multimode CYTOP fiber and the single FBG reflection peak when applying the multimode interrogation set-up will allow for new applications in the area of telecommunication and optical sensing.

Details

Organisationseinheit(en)
Hannoversches Zentrum für Optische Technologien (HOT)
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Sensors
Band
18
Anzahl der Seiten
10
ISSN
1424-8220
Publikationsdatum
05.2018
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Analytische Chemie, Biochemie, Atom- und Molekularphysik sowie Optik, Instrumentierung, Elektrotechnik und Elektronik
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.3390/s18051436 (Zugang: Offen )
https://doi.org/10.15488/3446 (Zugang: Offen )

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